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The Unified Patent Court and the Unitary Patent

 

The Unified Patent Court (UPC) is a Court set up to decide on infringement and validity actions relating to Unitary Patents (UP) and European patents that have not been opted out of the UPC's jurisdiction. The UPC was created by the Agreement on a Unified Patent Court (UPCA) which entered into force on 1 June 2023.

 

The UPC's decisions have effect in EPO Member States that have ratified the UPCA (which currently includes some, but not all, EU Member States).

The UPC started operating on 1 June 2023. The introduction of this new system has immediate practical implications for patentees.

Patentees and Applicants should consider:

  • whether to opt-out some or all of their European patents from the UPC's jurisdiction
  • whether to request unitary effect to obtain a unitary patent

E+F can request unitary effect and act before the UPC (for example, to opt-out European patents from the UPC's jurisdiction or initiate revocation actions). 

The resources below provide background information and highlight key considerations that patentees should take into account when considering if and how to make use of this new system. For more specific guidance, please get in touch with your E+F representative or email us at elkfife@elkfife.com.

 

The UPC is a new, international court for patent litigation in Europe. The court began operating as of 1 June 2023. Together with the European Patent with Unitary effect (the unitary patent or UP), this is the biggest change to the European patent landscape for over 40 years.
From 1 June 2023, the UP offers an additional way for patentees to obtain patent protection in Europe via the EPO. The UP will make it possible to obtain coverage for multiple EU countries with a single patent right.
A guide to opting out of the UPC's jurisdiction
A comparison of EPO opposition proceedings and UPC revocations actions
06 December 2024
A recent decision from the Hague Local Division (HLD) invoked a doctrine of equivalents based on the Dutch test. We review this decision and discuss its relevance for infringement actions before the UPC.
02 December 2024
The Unified Patent Court (UPC) burst to life on 1 June 2023 with a flurry of first-day actions relating to new Unitary Patents (UPs). 
16 June 2023
The Unified Patent Court (UPC) includes a Court of First Instance and a Court of Appeal. Patent Mediation and Arbitration Centres are also expected, for supporting and fostering amicable settlements for any disputes.
09 March 2023
As of 1 June 2023, the Unitary Patent (UP) system will come into effect. As a result, rather than granted European patents having to be individually validated and maintained in each country, patent proprietors will be able to request a single UP.
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